This volume is a compilation of news reports and other articles extracted from American newspaper archives of the period 1894–1930, concerning the children who were orphaned in consequence of the various massacres perpetrated by the Ottoman authorities, initially against the Armenian population of Asia Minor (1894–1914), followed by the Genocide of the Armenians, Greeks and Assyrians (1915–1923). It documents the trauma endured by the orphaned children in the years following the massacres, as well as the unprecedented mobilization of American charitable and relief organizations and the American public in general, in their desperate endeavor to save these orphans from certain death. This collection is an indispensable reference work in revealing the fate of these orphans; it also provides a documentary base, from which to confront contemporary state-sponsored genocide denial.